Many people suffer from TMJ problems and may be unaware of the cause. They might experience a popping noise when they open their mouth. They may also have headaches or neck pain. TMJ stands for temporomandibular joint. It is the joint that you chew and talk with. If your jaw joint does not function right, it can trigger many painful conditions. A TMJ dentist treats people with such disorders.
Headache pain
There may be two major causes of headaches associated with TMJ problems. The first one concerns the way that upper teeth meet your lower teeth. An improper bite can cause your jaw to become misaligned. This can cause strain on the muscles that hold your jaw in place. This can cause pain. Jaw pain can refer to other parts of the head.
A TMJ dentist has several ways to treat an improper bite. The treatment will depend on the condition. In some cases, some of the teeth may be ground to form a better bite. Tooth crowns may be used, also. Your dentist will determine the proper method for altering your teeth.
Sometimes, damage to the jaw joint may cause it to be out of alignment. Arthritis may sometimes cause this damage. Sudden trauma like car accidents may sometimes be the cause. Your muscles may work harder to hold a damaged joint in place. This can cause them to become stressed and tight. In some cases, therapy or surgery may be needed.
You may have an improper bite. Your jaw may be out of alignment. Many people use mouth splints with great success. They keep the teeth and jaw in place. Your tight jaw muscles may be able to relax. This may improve your situation. It may help your headaches considerably.
Neck Pain
Neck pain may accompany headache pain. You may also have tightness and pain in the shoulders. The muscles surrounding the jaw can affect many other related muscles. The neck can easily be affected this way. Much of the treatment is similar to headache treatment. Your dentist may also show some simple exercises that may help with your neck pain.
Popping noise
You might hear a popping noise, whenever you open your mouth. Your jaw joint has cartilage like your other joints. It is called a meniscus. If your jaw is not perfectly aligned, this meniscus may move. There may also be irregular surfaces on it. Try to refrain from purposely popping your jaw. This may cause further damage or irritation. Your dentist will determine the best treatment for jaw noise. You may need to eat a soft diet. He may prescribe medication or therapy.
It is possible for the jaw to lock or have limited movement. It may require surgery. This can be done in the dentist office. Some of the procedures are minimally invasive.
In closing
TMJ problems may be the cause of headaches and neck pain. They may also cause a noisy jaw joint. People can suffer for years without knowing why. Your TMJ dentist will carefully examine you. He will determine the best treatment for your pain.