When experienced together, throat and chest pain, can be symptoms of several underlying health conditions, right from acid reflux to bronchitis. This article provides more information on the causes and treatment of it.

Chest pain of any kind is often related to heart diseases. Although it is one of the prominent symptom, chest pain does not always indicate heart problems. Pain in throat and chest together is quite rare. If you take a look at the causes, you will notice that they are not actually related to the chest or throat. Gastric problems can also be responsible for these symptoms.

Causes

Acid Reflux
Acid reflux disease, also known as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), is caused when the acid in the stomach goes back into the esophagus due to improper functioning of the lower sphincter muscles. There are several causes of acid reflux disease, the important being improper eating habits and smoking. Chest pain, heartburn, irritation in the throat, difficulty in breathing and swallowing, etc., are the significant symptoms of GERD.

Allergy
Allergies to dust, pollen or certain foodstuff can trigger off different reactions and symptoms in people. Allergic reactions to air pollutants of any kind usually cause sore throat and chest pain. This is known as airborne allergy and can be caused due to smoke, pollen or dust. Other symptoms of airborne allergy are itching, sneezing and headache.

Bronchitis
Bronchitis, a respiratory disorder, occurs when the bronchi in the lungs get inflamed as a result of viral or bacterial infection. Apart from viral and bacterial infection, there are several other causes of bronchitis like smoking and having a weakened immune system. Chest pain, cough, low-grade fever, pain in the throat and headache are the symptoms of bronchitis.

Tuberculosis
Tuberculosis is an infectious respiratory disease caused by bacteria known as Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It usually affects people with a weak immune system. Severe cough, weight loss, fatigue, burning pain in chest and throat are the symptoms of tuberculosis. Tuberculosis is very contagious and can be easily transmitted from one person to the other.

Other Causes

• Pneumonia
• Asthma
• Gastritis
• Anxiety
• Psychological conditions

Treatment

Undertaking a blood, urine and sputum tests; and physical examination can help in diagnosing the underlying cause of these symptoms. Any kind of infection in the body is easily identified with the help of these tests.

Acid reflux disease can be treated with the help of antacids, medication like H-2-receptor blockers, proton pump inhibitors, etc. At the same time, making changes in lifestyle, using home remedies like having buttermilk after meals, etc., can also help in treatment and prevention of GERD to a great extent.

On the other hand, the only treatment for allergies is to identify the allergens and stay away from them. Pneumonia and gastritis can also be treated with medication.

Respiratory disorders like bronchitis and tuberculosis can be treated through medication. Bacterial bronchitis and tuberculosis can be treated with the help of antibiotics. It should be noted that tuberculosis is a contagious disease, and hence, it is essential to get it diagnosed and treated as early as possible. If left untreated, it can prove fatal.

If one experiences this condition, timely treatment and sufficient rest should be undertaken to recover from it quickly. Therefore, it is recommended to consult the doctor immediately. Lastly, remember that it is wise to lead a healthy lifestyle in order to prevent infectious, respiratory and other diseases. Take care!

Disclaimer: This article is intended only to provide information. It is not to be substituted for doctor's advice and treatment.