Arthritis does not choose any specific age group because it hits children, young adults and the older population. What treatments try to do is to stop the progression of the disease, stop the inflammation and relieve the pain that debilitates patients.
Available treatments include drug therapy or medication, physical therapy and exercise, steroid shots and the more crucial option of surgery or the removal of the affected joint and bone. Any kind of treatment should be thoroughly discussed with the doctor before any action is embarked upon.
The easiest and most convenient treatment available to most patients is the drug medication. Drugs like aspirin and ibuprofen help reduce inflammation providing arthritis pain relief. Aspirin is the most economical drug used as arthritis pain relief.
However, the drug may bring occasional side effects like the irritation of the ulcers in the gastrointestinal tract and the buzzing sound in the ears. The dose usually starts at a minimum level and is gradually increased until the physician finds the level most helpful to the patient. In this way, serious side effects could be minimized. Aspirin should never be used in gout because it has shown to aggravate the condition.
Cortisone-type or steroid drugs have been proven arthritis pain relief in severe cases of most types of arthritis. More often it is directly injected to the affected area but it can also be taken orally.
Steroid therapy has been shown to be more effective against the disease among children than in adults. The risk of dependence on this drug is the real danger in this type of medication. In some cases, when there is severe recurrence of the original symptom, withdrawal happens. Steroid therapy is a long-term process and injections only provide temporary arthritis pain relief.
Traditional ways of arthritis pain relief include massage, hot baths, hot compresses and other heat applications. Massage however is not part of the therapy for those suffering from rheumatoid arthritis. Maintaining proper posture also helps ease the pressure on the joints and distributes the weight evenly on both sides of the person's body.
Rest is still the best preventive measure of aggravating arthritic conditions. A ten-hour sleep everyday is advised to patients with acute cases along with periods of rest during the day if possible. This is to reduce stress and fatigue.
Patients may not tend to move because of the swelling and pain of the joints but exercise is also important as it prevents the shrinking and weakening of the adjoining muscles surrounding the joint. Physiotherapy which includes hot packs and exercise may be extremely helpful.
Diet also plays a significant role in treating arthritis. Different types of joint disease also require different sets of food. For gout patients, avoidance of uric acid-rich food is necessary to prevent the recurrence of the inflammation.
A diet rich in calcium and protein is needed for those suffering from rheumatoid arthritis as they tend to suffer from loss of appetite which may eventually result to damage and loss of the bone tissues. A weight-loss diet is recommended to patients with osteoarthritis to lessen the pressure put into the weight-bearing joints of the body.
