OMICS Journal of arthritis carries articles about the latest methods in diagnosis and treatment of arthritis and its several forms. Various manuscripts are submitted by authors that are reviewed by editorial board members before publication. The accepted date and publication dates are mentioned along with the OMICS journal.
OMICS Publishing Group follows the Bethesda Statement and the Creative Commons Attribute license applies to the content of the journal. The journal of Arthritis undergoes a review process and each article carries the acceptance and publication date.
Arthritis is characterized by severe pain at various parts of the body including joints. It is characterized by persistent aching around joints, in addition to swelling. Arthritis can make it very difficult for an individual to remain physically active, and make him vulnerable to severe symptoms such as deficient sleep, weight loss and muscle aches. It may lead to heavy cholesterol and depression in the long run. To diagnose the condition, blood tests and X-rays of affected joints are carried out.
According to a study in 2010, about 22.2% of Americans over 18 are already diagnosed with arthritis, totalling 50 million. A separate insight revealed the cost incurred towards a single patient is US$5,720, of which in-patient bill is the highest.
Deposits of uric acid crystals at joints result in Gout, a specific arthritis occurrence. When the uric acid levels are too high, it may cause swelling, sharpness and pain usually in the big toe. It can affect foot or knees in some cases. Being overweight or taking foods rich in purines can also be a significant reason for the disease.
Arthritis is the most common cause of disability in the US. Over 20 million individuals with arthritis have severe limitations and are forced to absent themselves from work or daily routine to frequent a doctor. Infectious arthritis must be cured the soonest. Physical exercise and therapy of the affected joint can bring improvement to the condition. However, there is not any clear-cut treatment for osteoarthritis or rheumatoid.
Biologic response modifiers (BRMs) are a class of drugs that result in inflammation and joint damage in rheumatoid arthritis, and those must be injected under skin to avoid hazardous effects.
Research has revealed there are genetic factors that are involved to a great extent, and an antibody called rheumatid factor is found in 80% of people with rheumatoid arthritis. Remicade treatment can significantly improve quality of life for arthritis patients, and is particularly affective against rheumatoid arthritis. Medical examination by a rheumatologist is recommended to distinguish RA from other disorders.
One of the recent studies is of relationship between the skeletal system and the immune system. A diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis is usually concluded following a comprehensive medical examination and history, the affected joints, joint movements and swelling, and nodules’ presence beneath the skin. Morning stiffness persists for several hours, and joint damages occur usually within the first two years of the disease.
Axial arthritis produces pain and stiffness in the lower spine and sacroiliac joints. It may cause a hampered range of motion in the back, if the bones of the vertebral column fuse together.
Another form of arthritis, Ankylosing spondylitis can cause inflammation of the lungs, heart valves and eyes; it also results in arthritis of the spine and sacroiliac joints. Along with medication, the doctors may resort to joint protection methods, encourage physical activity, rest and heat or cold to reduce the pain.
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