Injuries like ankle fracture and severe sprain may possibly result in ankle arthritis due to gradual loss of cartilage lining a couple of years after the injury. In some people who find themselves struggling with ankle arthritis, their condition is related to other diseases like diabetes and hemophilia.
You will find different tests for diagnosing ankle arthritis. Doctors generally base it on the patient’s report or by looking at the X-ray of the ankle. They sometimes need the patient to undergo MRI or a CT scan.
Nowadays, they can determine the exact place of the loss of cartilage by injecting air and dye inside the ankle. In this way, specialists can see the cartilage problem in three dimensional pictures less than one millimeter in size.
There are several methods of treating ankle arthritis, such as the following below:
1. Medical Therapy-The main objective in treating ankle arthritis is to reduce the joint inflammation. Anti-inflammatory medicines like Ibuprofen, Celebrex, Naprosen and Vioxx are typically used. These medicines are prescribed by doctors with respect to the patient’s allergies, medical history and reaction to the remedy. The doctor may possibly also recommend fat loss along with medication. Specialists have determined that losing weight can reduce anxiety about the ankle when standing or walking.
2. Orthotic Management-Braces and inserts can help in managing ankle arthritis. Proper selection of these instruments is based on insight place of the cartilage loss, walking and standing mechanics of the patient and other medical issues. An ankle brace can reduce tension on the foot that is going through arthritis and, sometimes, removes the requirement of surgery.
3. Physical Treatment-Physical treatment can reduce the symptoms of ankle arthritis by utilizing diverse techniques that concentrates about the impacted ankle. Patient’s can perform flexibility exercises or could also undergo pool and aquatic therapy. This can also keep the patient fit without the risks of further injuries to the joint of the ankle. Therapists could also teach patients how to correctly use canes to decrease stress about the ankle.
4. Injections-Injection of steroid to the ankle can enhance the inflammation with the joint. Nonetheless, this treatment is a bit delicate so patients for steroid injection are carefully tested.
5. Ankle Arthritis Surgery-Surgery for ankle arthritis depends on several factors like the following below:
Cartilage loss place
The patient’s fat, age and the level of activity
The patient’s skin, tendons, nerves and bone around the ankle
Medical history, allergies and reactions to previous treatments
Ankle arthritis could be controlled using different techniques so if you’re suffering from this ailment, it’s a good idea that you consult a specialist to know what therapy is best for you.
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