Those with arthritis are continually looking for ways to increase and maintain their range of motion. This means a variety of movement is critical. However, efficiency, safety, and consistency are components that need to be included. Working with your doctor is the first step to determine the exercise regimen that should be attempted. These five exercises are the best and easiest to complete on a daily basis.
Walking
There has been a plethora of empirical data to confirm that walking is the best exercise for a variety of conditions. Arthritis is one of those chronic illnesses that experiences notable results. Indoors and outdoors offer a path to using this low-impact, highly effective exercise. The indoors can be used by outlining a track throughout the home or using a treadmill. The latter option has benefits of setting a timer and monitoring distance and vital signs. A pedometer is an affordable piece of equipment that clips to clothing or the wrist to count the number of steps completed. It is recommended to reach 10,000 steps or 30 minutes per day. However, any amount is a win-win for arthritis sufferers.
Stretching
Starting and ending the day with a few sets of stretches will keep things limber. The range of motion is directly impacted by stretching. This includes specific ones that target each area of the body. For example, hand stretches will include making a fist after full extension or squeezing a stress ball. It is recommended to start with 10 reps and move to 20 over time. Another example would be to hold each rep for a beat. This is similar to the driving rule of one-one thousand, two-one thousand, and so forth. In addition, using a smooth fluid motion will reduce the risk of injuries.
Water Exercises
Using water for exercising to relieve arthritis has been used for quite some time. While this does not require knowing how to swim, it opens up the options to manage the condition. If you're not confident in your aquatic abilities, you can take adult swim lessons in Houston to improve your skills in the water first. When in the water, using a noodle or belt will take some of the work off joints in the knees, hips and ankles. The pace is the focus as it should be a brisk one. A strategy could be moving from one side of the pool to the other starting with the short side followed by walking the longer one. Use a timer to challenge yourself on the way to increased range of motion.
Yoga, Pilates, and Tai Chi
These three forms of exercising have several aspects in common. For starters, there are specific poses and routines that target parts of the body. Second, they do not require any equipment to participate, although a mat can be used. Third, they can be done anywhere including outdoors at favorite locations such as near water or in a park. Finally, they can bring in a bit of variety to any plan.
Yoga has several easy poses such as Downward Facing Dog, while Pilates has the Shoulder Bridge. These allow individuals to use the floor for reinforcement and to rest as needed. Both promote relaxation with deep breathing, increased mobility, and muscle strengthening as benefits that mitigate joint pressure and inflammation. Tai Chi has all these advantages delivered in a quasi-dance routine.
Weights and Straps
Small hand-held weights build muscle that take on more of the motion workload from joints. Those that opt for this option will start with one, two, and five pound weights. They can be used while watching television or sitting outside in the sun or shade. Knowing personal limits is critical to avoid having setbacks. The routine should include 20 reps with a five second hold while building to a 30 second hold.
Treating a variety of arthritis does not have to always include a pill. However, your doctor is the best expert to determine the course of action you should take. The plan will almost certainly include exercises to increase the range of motion, decrease pain, and keep individuals active.
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