Rheumatoid arthritis is a painful condition that a patient has to deal with for the rest of his life. While there is no cure for the disease, there are effective treatment options that will help the patient live with less pain and joint damage. One of the most common treatment options for this disease is physical and occupational rheumatoid arthritis therapy. This article will go into the various types of rheumatoid arthritis therapy and the benefits each provides, whether you have just been diagnosed with junior rheumatoid arthritis or have spent many years dealing with the illness.

Physical Rheumatoid Arthritis Therapy

Physical rheumatoid arthritis therapy uses a variety of exercises to keep muscles, joints and bones working properly. It is performed under the guidance of a physical therapist, although the patient will usually be encouraged to practice the exercises at home as well. Physical rheumatoid arthritis therapy can be used during any stage of the disease, as long as a professional oversees the process. Elements of therapy may include exercise, the application of heat and cold to affected areas and different massage techniques. Exercises will generally encompass a combination of flexibility exercises, strength training and aerobic exercise based on the patient's fitness level and ability.

Occupational Rheumatoid Arthritis Therapy

Occupational rheumatoid arthritis therapy centers around helping the patient cope with daily activities despite his disease. A professional therapist in this capacity will help patients live as independently as possible, by showing them how to get around the house or office. This professional will analyze where the patient may be expending excess energy in daily activities and teach more efficient ways of completing tasks. In some cases, an occupational therapist will show a patient how to use assistive devices like canes or railings in the bathroom. This type of rheumatoid arthritis therapy will help you relearn tasks and activities that may have become more difficult since your diagnosis.

The proper combination of rheumatoid arthritis therapy will keep you active and independent despite your progressive disease. Physical therapy will help you remain active, by using the joints and muscles affected by your illness. Exercise, massage and the use of heat and cold will relieve symptoms and keep joints working. Occupational therapy will help you continue to enjoy tasks and hobbies you love, by showing you new ways to complete them that won't exacerbate your symptoms. By utilizing the experience and teaching of professional therapists, you can improve your quality of life for a good long time.